A Taxonomy of Student
Engagement
Engagement activities conducted within the
context of a course and during class time:
Engagement activities conducted within the context of a
course but outside of class:
- Requiring written papers/assignments necessitating multiple
drafts
- Assigning papers/projects that integrate ideas or information
from various sources
- Including diverse perspectives (different races, religions,
genders, political beliefs, etc.) in written assignments
- Students working with classmates outside of class to prepare
class assignments
- Students synthesizing ideas or concepts from other courses
when completing assignments
- Students tutoring or teaching other students in the course
(paid or voluntary)
- Students participating in a community-based project as part
of a regular course
- Students using an electronic medium (list-serv, chat group,
Internet, etc.) to discuss or complete and assignment
- Students communicating with instructor via email
- Instructor discussing grades or assignments with students
- Instructor discussing ideas from readings or class with students
- Students discussing ideas from readings or class with other
students
Engagement activities not related to a specific course
but related to vocational preparation:
- Faculty member discussing ideas/issues from the discipline
with students
- Student working on a research project with a faculty member
outside of course or program requirements
- Students participating in a culminating senior experience (comprehensive
exam, thesis, project, capstone experience, etc.)
- Students participating in study abroad
- Students participating in an independent study in the discipline
- Students tutoring or teaching other students in the student’s
discipline (paid or voluntary)
- Faculty member talking about career plans with students
Engagement activities not necessarily related to a specific
course and not necessarily related to vocational preparation:
- Faculty working with students on activities other than coursework
(e.g. committees, orientation, student life activities, etc.)
- Students participating in community service or volunteer work
- Students participating in a learning community or some other
formal program where groups of students take two or more classes
together
- Students participating in an independent study
- In general, faculty members being available, helpful, and sympathetic
- In general, administrative personnel and offices being helpful,
considerate, and flexible
Experiential learning activities
- Practicum
- Internship
- Field experience
- Co-op experience
- Clinical assignment
Social engagement activities
- Organizations
- Campus publications
- Student government
- Social fraternity or sorority
- Intercollegiate or intramural sports
Intellectual/Cultural engagement activities
- Students having serious conversations with students of a different
race or ethnicity
- Students having serious conversations with students who are
very different in terms of religious beliefs, political opinions,
or personal values.
- Students participating in study abroad
- Students attending cultural performances (lectures, theater,
concerts, museum shows
- Students engaging in discussion with others about music, arts,
philosophical issues, public affairs
Civic engagement activities
- Students becoming involved in the community and society
- Students participating actively in groups and projects aimed
at social or political change either on campus or in the wider
community
- Students seeking the opportunity to have their voices heard
in public
- Students developing capacities for leadership
- Students working as volunteers, lending time and skills to
helping people in need or in helping try to solve community problems
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