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Electronic serials: placing the "snap,
crackle, pop" into your library
Anne F. Rasmussen
Electronic serials are becoming more prevalent in libraries. This talk was
divided into three sections: selection, ordering and renewal. The speaker, Anne
Rasmussen, was knowledgeable about the subject and how her particular library
handled this newer format. She discussed the roles of the collection manager
(the person who selects the material), the serialist (the person who works in
Acquisitions) and automation (the person in information technology). She
compared and contrasted print and electronic serials to the duties and
responsibilities of each of them.
The selection process consists of content review, price verification, and
access. In the print version a review is read, sample issues may be acquired,
the price is verified from a print source or the vendor, and the location is
decided. However, in the electronic version of a serial you also may need
temporary access to the serial for testing, clarification of additional cost
for remote access and simultaneous users need to be verified from the supplier,
and location takes on a whole new meaning. Instead of which location/branch the
serial will be physically, the location decision concerns remote access,
equipment choice, number of simultaneous users, IP address selection and mode
of access availability (i.e., does it run on Windows95).
The order process consists of the order request, order preparation,
licensing, order transmission, special processing, consortial purchasing, and
receiving. In the print version a standard order form is prepared and the
purchase order is filled out and send in. Upon receipt, the piece is matched to
the order and sent forward. The electronic serial requires building the initial
bibliographic and order record and acquiring a license (reviewing, negotiating,
and signing). Upon receipt, the license agreement is checked, the IP address
must be received and tested and the online files need to be reviewed for
security issues.
Renewals have just a few more steps in the electronic version of a serial.
Access, number of users, and fees must be verified.
Print publishers have worked with libraries for years. Electronic publishers
are still learning. There are many more issues and concerns with the electronic
version of a serial. Communication among all the library staff, and
communication between the library and the publisher is essential. This is a
changing and evolving medium.
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