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The Library
Bill of Rights
The
Library Bill of Rights was originally adopted by the American
Library Association (ALA) in 1939. The current policy statement
was adopted by the American
Library Association Council June 18, 1948. Since that time it
has been amended twice, in 1961 and 1980. This statement serves
as a librarian's interpretation of the
First Amendment to the Constitution
of the United States. Various interpretations
of this statement regarding freedom to read, access to meeting
rooms, access
to electronic and networked information, and more can be found
at the
ALA Gopher Site. The ALA Office
of Intellectual Freedom coordinates awareness and other programs
in the area of intellectual freedom.
LIBRARY
BILL OF RIGHTS
The
American Library Association affirms that all libraries are forums
for information and ideas, and that the following basic policies should
guide their services.
1. Books and other library resources
should be provided for the interest, information, and enlightenment
of all people of the community the library serves. Materials should
not be excluded because of the origin, background, or views of those
contributing to their creation.
2. Libraries should provide materials
and information presenting all points of view on current and historical
issues. Materials should not be proscribed or removed because of
partisan or doctrinal disapproval.
3. Libraries should challenge censorship
in the fulfillment of their responsibility to provide information
and enlightenment.
4. Libraries should cooperate with all
persons and groups concerned with resisting abridgment of free expression
and free access to ideas.
5. A person's right to use a library
should not be denied or abridged because of origin, age, background,
or views.
6. Libraries which make exhibit spaces
and meeting rooms available to the public they serve should make
such facilities available on an equitable basis, regardless of the
beliefs or affiliations of individuals or groups requesting their
use.
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