PHARMACISTS


Pharmacists (RPh) dispense medications prescribed by physicians, dentists and other authorized medical practitioners. Pharmacists must understand the purpose, chemical make-up and effects of drugs, so they can prevent harmful interactions between the drugs their clients are taking. They counsel patients about using prescription and over-the-counter medications. Pharmacists verify the validity of prescriptions; weigh, measure and mix drugs and other medicinal compounds; keep comprehensive records of all medications dispensed according to law; properly store medications; and order and maintain a supply of drugs. Pharmaceutical care increasingly involves disease management. Pharmacists may supervise pharmacy assistants, pharmacy technicians and other employees.

Education

A significant number of applicants to pharmacy school have baccalaureate degrees, although a prior degree is not required for admission. A degree in biology, chemistry or preprofessional health care is recommended. Non-degreed applicants must have 70 hours college credit, meeting required core courses. Admission to a pharmacy program is highly competitive. Applicants must take the Pharmacy College Admission Test (PCAT).

Registration/Certification/Licensure

To become licensed as a pharmacist in Kentucky, one must have a professional degree from an approved school of pharmacy and pass the Kentucky Board of Pharmacy examination.

Salary

$50,000-100,000

Employment Opportunities

Pharmacists may work in retail stores (grocery, drug and discount), hospitals, clinics, nursing homes, cancer centers, universities and in corporate or industrial settings. Pharmacists may work alone, with other pharmacists or as a member of a team of health care professionals.

Programs

Pre-pharmacy programs are offered through many accredited colleges and universities throughout the state.
 
University of Kentucky, College of Pharmacy (Pharm.D and Pharm.D/MPA)  (859) 323-5761

Professional Associations

American Pharmaceutical Association
2215 Constitution Avenue, N.W.
Washington, DC 20037-2985
(202) 628-4410		 Kentucky Society of Health-System Pharmacists
301 E. Main Street #400
Lexington, KY 40507-1507

Last updated: June 26, 2001