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In 42 seasons (1922-64)
as the head basketball coach at Western Kentucky, Edgar Allen
Diddle's teams claimed 32 conference championships; played in
11 postseason tournaments; won 20+ games eighteen different times,
(including one stretch of ten
years in a row); became the first team from the South to participate in
the Olympic Trials; and they won an amazing 759 games! When he
stepped down in 1964 Diddle had won more games than any coach
in NCAA history and today he still ranks fifth on the all-time
list. At the time of his death in 1970 over 100 of Diddle's former
players were coaching in the high school, college, or professional
ranks. An incredible example of the influence that he had on
his beloved players. Presently, at the Basketball Hall of Fame
in Springfield, Mass., visitors can view a display honoring
Mr. Diddle, which includes one of the coach's legendary Red Towels,
which he developed into a Western tradition.
Diddle was
one of the first proponents of the fast-break style of basketball
and the tremendous success of his early teams helped to popularize
and spread this style of play all across the country. Many years
later he stated, "We play the fast break because it makes people come to
our gymnasium, they like to see scoring. We give them
what they like. I see it as entertainment." Even
in warmup drills Diddle's boys would entertain the crowd. The
coach would often have several basketballs painted red and white
(the school colors) for use during the pregame warmups. Diddle
also encouraged his players to dunk the ball at every opportunity....something
that wasn't widely accepted among the country's more straight-laced
coaches in those days.
Most
people who knew the coach will tell you that his greatest strength
was undoubtedly his amazing ability to motivate his players to
perform well beyond their own expectations. Dero Downing,
a former Diddle player who later became the second of the coach's
boys to become president of Western, once told of a scolding
that he received from the coach, "What
makes you think you're such a good basketball player? I found
you up there at Horse Cave, just milking a little Jersey cow,
and you're not much better now than you were then, and all you
know is what I've taught you." Recalling
the incident, Downing stated, "Then, when you felt
the lowest, like you weren't worth killing, he'd pat you on the
rear - and you felt like you could beat the world."
Diddle's
other great attribute was his ability to spot unpolished talent
and then develop that player into an integral part of the team.
Coach described it in this manner, "There
is nothing that gives me more of a thrill than taking some
country kid who is flat-footed, walks like he is following a plow,
doesn't know much about basketball, except that the ball is round,
and making something out of him."
Diddle was a master recruiter, perhaps as fine as college
basketball has ever seen. Despite Western's small size, when
compared to the larger state universities around the country,
Diddle had the ability to cast a spell over a player and his
family and convince them in all honesty that Western was the
only place for them. One feature that the coach always looked
for in potential recruits was big hands
and big feet. "I look for
tall boys, up over 6-3, with big hands and big feet. If
they haven't got big feet,
they'll fall down," he would
always say. "I want the nervous kind, the kind with temperament
and brains, like a race horse." As
unorthodox as it all may sound it's kind of hard to argue with
the results. However, perhaps the most important thing that he
looked for in a player can be carried over to the modern
game, and into any sport for that matter. Here is how the coach
put it, "A pretty good athlete
who is a competitor will beat a talented boy who has a faint
heart everytime. The thing I always looked for first in a boy
was his fire. We can develop his talents, but only God can give
him his fire."
Edgar Allen
Diddle was born on a small farm near Gradyville in Adair Co.,
Ky. on March 12, 1895. Growing up as one of five boys Diddle
developed into a fine athlete and played all sports at nearby
Columbia High School. In 1915 Diddle entered Centre College at
Danville, Ky. where he continued to play
basketball and football, even earning the nickname of "Mule," for
his great physical strength on the football field. In 1918 he
joined a naval aviation program and spent most of the year
in Europe. Returning to Centre the following year he finished
up his career there in 1920 and by the following winter had landed
his first head coaching job at Monticello High School where he
took his first team all the way to the state finals. The
next year saw Diddle assume the head coaching position at Greenville
High School. In his second year there his 1922 team posted a
26-2 record and participated in the regional tournament at Bowling
Green after a flood, or fate, prevented the team from traveling
to their scheduled site of Owensboro. Once in Bowling Green Diddle
so impressed everyone with his coaching ability that Western
officials extended an offer to him to become the athletics director
and head coach of all sports at Western. He eventually accepted,
and on Sept. 7, 1922, for the salary of $150 per mo., $100 less
than he was offered to stay at Greenville, E. A. Diddle
began his legendary career with Western Kentucky.
Diddle was
initially in charge of coaching football, baseball, and girls's
basketball in addition to his men's basketball position, and
early on success didn't come easy as Diddle gradually built the
program up into the powerhouse it would eventually become. On
February 9, 1931, Western played its first game in their
new gymnasium, dubbed the "new red barn." Officially
seating 4,500 spectators the new building became a magical place
for Western basketball and a place that to this day inspires
fond memories from everyone who was fortunate enough to attend
games there. Luckily, it was built right before Diddle and his
teams began their march to national prominence. For ten years,
from the 1933-34 season to the 1942-43 season, Western's teams posted at least 20 wins
per season including becoming the first NCAA school ever to record
a 30-win season in 1937-38. They also won or shared the
KIAC or SIAA conference championship every year in between. During
the 32 years that the Red Barn housed Western basketball it was
a regular sell-out, but the coach never turned anyone away whenever
possible. He would always instruct the doormen not to let anyone
stand outside in the cold if they could possibly be crammed into
the gym. Diddle would say, "Anybody
who comes 100 miles to see us play is our guest and we'll get
him into that gym if we have to use a shoehorn to get him
in, and he doesn't have to have a ticket either."
Still, it
wasn't until 1941-42 that Western finally made a splash
nationally. At that time the NIT was the major tournament rather
than the NCAA, and it was considered an honor to be invited to
Madison Square Garden to participate. Kelly Thompson, one of
Diddle's former football players, who was then the school's publicity
man and who would later became president of Western, convinced
Ned Irish, the official in charge of the NIT, to invite Western's
great '41-'42 team to the Garden. Once there, both the New
York media and the public fell in love with Coach Diddle and
his exciting team. They especially loved his antics on the sidelines,
as the coach would throw and wave his red towel vigorously throughout
the game. Unfortunately, the Toppers fell short of the championship.
After defeating CCNY in the first game 49-46 and then Creighton
49-36 in the second round, Western lost a 12 point halftime lead
to West Virginia in the title game and fell two points shy of
the national championship, 47-45. However, Diddle and the Hilltoppers
became such crowd favorites that they were to be invited back
many times in the future.
Diddle's
teams continued their tremendous success over the next two decades
as they continued to dominate their conferences and participate
in the NIT. However, fate always seemed
to intervene and prevent the Toppers from obtaining the
elusive national championship that Coach Diddle longed for. And
unfortunately the hectic pace began to take its toll on the coach's
health. In 1952 he suffered a severe heart attack and was sidelined
for most of the '52-53 season. Luckily, Diddle's long-time assistant
Ted Hornback, was there to pick up the slack. Hornback, whose
brilliant tactical mind meshed wonderfully with Diddle's
fire and motivational skills, was probably as fine an x's and
o's coach as there was in college basketball at the time, and
much of Western's athletic success can be attributed to
his brilliant coaching. At one time he even accepted the head
coaching job at Vanderbilt but after a short stint in Nashville
he felt compelled to return to the "Hill" and Coach
Diddle.
As
the 1950's turned into the 1960's it was becoming obvious
that the master was wearing down as his health continued to worsen.
However, before his eventual retirement after the '63-64 season,
Diddle set the table for the future greatness of Hilltopper basketball
as Western became the first Kentucky school, and one of the
first in the South, to recruit and sign black athletes for their
basketball program. And what a job the coach did. The
great class of '63 included future first-team All-American Clem
Haskins from nearby Campbellsville and Dwight Smith from
Princeton, Ky., two of the greatest players ever to play college
ball in the state of Kentucky.
The retirement
of Mr. Diddle in 1964 set the stage for a new era of basketball
at Western but the Diddle influence was still as prevalent as
ever. Longtime assistant Ted Hornback
became the athletics director and all three of the new coaches
were former Hilltoppers: Head coach John Oldham, and assistants
Gene Rhodes and Wallace "Buck" Sydnor. That's not even
taking into account former player Kelly Thompson, who was then
the president of Western, and who at one time many years earlier
had decided to drop out of school before Diddle led him to a
downtown bank and acquired a $25 loan for him, enabling Thompson
to remain at Western. Just a few years later Thompson would step
down from the president's post only to be replaced by another
of Diddle's former players, Dero Downing.
Retirement
never stopped the old coach from cheering on his beloved
Toppers however. In 1963, Western's new gymnasium was completed
and it was rightfully named E. A. Diddle Arena. And was he ever
proud of that gym! Naturally, the coach became a fixture
at the arena and he could usually be found out in front
of the stands leading cheers with his Red Towel flying. During
a heated game against Dayton in 1968, Diddle decided to climb
on top of a press table and lead cheers in front of the
student section. However, a Dayton sportswriter, who obviously
didn't know who he was speaking to, told Diddle that he couldn't
climb on top of the table. To which Diddle snapped, "What do you mean I can't get on top
of this table? This is my damn
gym!" It was indeed his gym....his
team....his school....and his town. On January 1, 1970, Western's
finest son and Kentucky's greatest coach passed away. In a game
based on numbers Diddle was one of the greatest ever.....in the game
of life he was a true champion.


"I'll never leave
Western. I like it here. I hope to die here. No amount
of money could ever tempt me to leave."
(E. A.Diddle 1948)
Accesses since 10/9/98
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