Chinese Proverbs

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I launched a Chinese Proverb Podcast on May 2, 2006. It features one proverb a week. You are welcome to it and give your feedback.

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Stir the grass and alert the snake.
(Chinese original: 打草惊蛇Chinese Pinyin: Da3 cao3 jing1 che2.)
An imprudent act can alert the enemy before the right moment comes.
Respect out of fear is never genuine; reverence out of respect is never false.
(Chinese original: 打怕的人是假的,敬怕的人是真的 Chinese Pinyin: Da3 pa4 de ren2 shi4 jia3 de; jing4 pa4 de ren2 shi4 zhen1 de.)
 
Don't hit one on the face.
(Chinese original: darenbudalian Chinese Pinyin: Da3 ren2 bu4 da3 lian3.)
Disclose one's shortcomings in public would only antagonize him. Be diplomatic or tactic and he may accept your criticism.
Fish a needle in the sea.
(Chinese original: dahailaozhen Chinese Pinyin: Da4 hai3 lao2 zhen1.)
Probably you have already thought of the English counterpart: looking for a "needle in a haystack."
Make a decision when a decision is called for. Hesitation only brings disaster.
(Chinese original: s Chinese Pinyin: Dang1 duan4 bu2 duan4, fan3 shou4 qi2 luan4.)
 
A spectator sees more than a player in the heat of a game.
(Chinese original: 当局者迷Chinese Pinyin: Dang1 ju2 zhe3 mi2.)
The third party usually has a better perspective than those deeply involved in a transaction.
Don't mention the word "dwarf" in front of a short person.
(Chinese original: dangzheairen Chinese Pinyin: Dang1 zhe ai3ren2 bie2 shuo1 ai3 hua4.)
Mentioning a person's shortcomings will hurt his feelings. One needs to be tactful or diplomatic when communicating with others.
Guard against disgrace in times of favor; be prepared for danger in times of safety.
(Chinese original: dechongenru Chinese Pinyin: De2 chong3 si1 ru3, an1 ju1 si1 wei1.)
 
Forget the fishing gear as soon as the fish is caught.
(Chinese original: deyuwangsheng Chinese Pinyin: De2 yu2 wang4 quan2.)
(An annotation is available here.)
Forget the means by which the end is attained.
Have a mouth as sharp as a dagger but a heart as soft as tofu.
(Chinese original: dao Chinese Pinyin: Dao1zi zui3 dou4fu xin1.)
Extremely difficulty and dangerous situation.
A mountain of knives and a sea of fire.
(Chinese original: daoshanhuohai Chinese Pinyin: Dao1 shan1 huo3 hai3.)
Extremely difficulty and dangerous situation.
Turn iron (or stone) into gold by the touch.
(Chinese original: 点铁成金 or 点石成金 Chinese Pinyin: Dian3 tie3 cheng2 jin1, or Dian3 shi2 cheng2 jin1.)
To say one can turn iron into gold by the touch is to describe him as having superb editing skills that can turn a mediocre work into a masterpiece.
Lure a tiger out of its mountain.
(Chinese original: diaohulishan Chinese Pinyin: Diao4 hu3 li2 shan1.)
Lure an enemy out of its well defended base to annihilate it. This is one of Sunzi's thirty-six strategems in his Art of War.
Dripping water can eat through a stone.
(Chinese original: dishuichuanshi Chinese Pinyin: Di1 shui3 chuan1 shi2.)
Perseverance will lead to success.
A girl apes her neighbor's frowning.
(Chinese original: dongshixiaopin Chinese Pinyin: Dong1shi1 xiao4 pin4.)
A beauty is beautiful even when she was sick and frowned all day. A homely girl in her neighborhood tried to ape her frowning thinking that she could become pretty but instead made herself look uglier.
A single tree makes no forest; one string makes no music.
(Chinese original: 独木不成林,单弦不成音 Chinese Pinyin: Du2 mu4 bu4 cheng2 lin2, dan1 xian2 bu4 cheng2 yin1.)
This proverb illustrates the significance of team work
Read critically, and you will find each word worth a thousand ounces of gold.
(Chinese original: 读书需用意,一字值千斤Chinese Pinyin: Du2 shu1 xu1 yong4 yi4, yi1 zi4 zhi2 qian1 jin1.)
 
Play a harp before a cow
(Chinese original: 对牛弹琴Chinese Pinyin: Dui4 niu2 tan2 qin2.)
Similar to "Cast pearls to a swine."
Prescribe the right medicine for a symptom.
(Chinese original: 对症下药Chinese Pinyin: Dui4 zheng4 xia4 yao4.)
Take the right measures to tackle a problem to achieve the best result.
China is a multi-ethnic country with diverse cultures. Get these books I wrote to learn more about them.

Book cover of The Magic Lotus Lantern and Other Tales from the Han Chinese by Haiwang Yuan

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Last updated: September 10, 2008